Oscar Wilde: Biography, Major Works and Themes
Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) was an Irish writer and dramatist associated with the Late Victorian period of literature. This guide gives students a clear overview of the writer's life, major works and themes.
Quick Facts
| Name | Oscar Wilde |
|---|---|
| Lived | 1854-1900 |
| Known as | An Irish writer and dramatist |
| Period | Late Victorian |
Major Works
- The Picture of Dorian Gray
- The Importance of Being Earnest
- The Ballad of Reading Gaol
Themes and Style
The writing of Oscar Wilde is best known for aestheticism, wit and social hypocrisy. When you study these works, look at how language, structure and imagery carry those ideas.
Why Study Oscar Wilde?
Oscar Wilde is a frequent subject in school, college and university syllabuses. Knowing the context of the Late Victorian period helps you understand why the writer chose particular subjects and forms.
Exam Tips
- Learn two or three key quotations from The Picture of Dorian Gray.
- Link Oscar Wilde's ideas to the historical background of the Late Victorian period.
- Practise writing a short paragraph on theme, language and form.