Irregular Verbs

Irregular Verb Lie: lie - lay - lain

Published August 14, 2026 · 4 views

The irregular verb lie does not form its past tense by adding -ed.

Base formSimple pastPast participle
lielaylain

How to Use It

  • Present: I lie.
  • Past: Yesterday I lay.
  • Present perfect: I have lain.

Remember

Use the past participle (lain) after have, has or had, and in passive sentences. Learn the three forms together: lie - lay - lain.

See also: The Simple Past Tense and The Present Perfect Tense.