IELTS Vocabulary

IELTS Vocabulary: Housing and Cities - Topic Words for Band 7+

Published August 12, 2025 · 5 views

Use these topic words in IELTS Writing Task 2 and Speaking Part 3 on housing and cities.

WordMeaning
urbanisationgrowth of cities
suburbarea outside the centre
skyscrapervery tall building
affordablenot too expensive
overcrowdingtoo many people
slumpoor crowded housing
residentialfor living in
infrastructurebasic services
gentrificationwealthier people moving to poor areas
ruralrelated to countryside

How to Use

  • Write one sentence for each word.
  • Use three of these words in your next practice essay.
  • Learn word families (noun, verb, adjective).