Daniel Defoe: Biography, Major Works and Themes
Daniel Defoe (c.1660-1731) was an English novelist associated with the Augustan period of literature. This guide gives students a clear overview of the writer's life, major works and themes.
Quick Facts
| Name | Daniel Defoe |
|---|---|
| Lived | c.1660-1731 |
| Known as | An English novelist |
| Period | Augustan |
Major Works
- Robinson Crusoe
- Moll Flanders
- A Journal of the Plague Year
Themes and Style
The writing of Daniel Defoe is best known for survival, individualism and realism. When you study these works, look at how language, structure and imagery carry those ideas.
Why Study Daniel Defoe?
Daniel Defoe is a frequent subject in school, college and university syllabuses. Knowing the context of the Augustan period helps you understand why the writer chose particular subjects and forms.
Exam Tips
- Learn two or three key quotations from Robinson Crusoe.
- Link Daniel Defoe's ideas to the historical background of the Augustan period.
- Practise writing a short paragraph on theme, language and form.